written by : Dr.Mohamed mostafa Elofy
★Introduction to problem solving :-
-problem solving consists of : moving from agiven initial situation to adesired goal situa -problem solving : is the process of designing and carying out aset of steps to reach agoal.
★Strategies used in solving problems★
1-Algorithm : الخوارزميه-الشجره it is systematic exploration and evaluation of all possible solutions one by one until the correct one is found
2-Heuristics : ارشادي: putting common sense solutions that are closest to the best solution,and then act to modify and testing them in atrial and error fashion.
3-Reduction strategy : اختزالي:dividing the problem into small more manageable sub-problems.
. 4-Finding analogue :التناظر :find aproblem analogous to your problem and solve that .